What forms the shielding around high-voltage cables?

The shielding around high-voltage cables is often formed from conductive materials like conductive tape or stranded conductors. This shielding serves multiple purposes; primarily, it helps to contain the electromagnetic fields generated by the high voltage within the cable, thereby minimizing the risk of interference with nearby electronic devices and preventing energy loss. Additionally, the presence of conductive materials can assist in grounding the cable and ensuring safety by directing any fault currents harmlessly to the ground.

While non-conductive materials are essential in providing insulation and protection against environmental factors, the use of conductive components is vital in the shielding process to manage electrical safety and efficiency. Thus, the combination of these features in shielding allows for a well-protected and effective high-voltage power transmission system.